Wednesday, March 14, 2018

March 14, 2018 Wednesday

Bedtime Story 


Paul Erdős and Bertrand Russell on Mathematical Beauty


I am now quoting Paul Erdős, the Hungarian mathematician on the ineffability of mathematical beauty:

“Why are numbers beautiful?

It’s like asking why is Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony beautiful.

If you don’t see why, someone can’t tell you.

I know numbers are beautiful.

If they aren’t beautiful, nothing is.” 

Bertrand Russell explained the idea of mathematical beauty in his 1919 book ‘Mysticism and Logic: And Other Essays’ in the chapter titled ‘The Study of Mathematics’:

“Mathematics, rightly viewed, possesses not only truth, but supreme beauty – a beauty cold and austere, like that of sculpture, without appeal to any part of our weaker nature without the gorgeous trappings of beauty or music, yet sublimely pure, and capable of a stern perfection such as only the greatest art can show.

The true spirit of delight, the exaltation, the sense of being more than Man, which is the touchstone of the highest excellence, is to be found in mathematics as surely as poetry.”   

My own take is that just like many things on this planet beauty in many ways is not a scientific word unlike say symmetry or average.

Anything that is subjective inherently means that each brain reacts differently in terms of the type of neurotransmitters secreted in response to it and the quantity of it that in turn translates into varied subjective perception that it experiences.

It is well known that evolutionarily there are many things that are in general very appealing or disgusting to most brains.    

For instance, two hungry brains no matter if they have been socially programmed to be a meat-loving one and meat-repulsive one, would still end up with similar responses of intense salivation when given a visual stimulus of food, no matter what the food type shown may be.

So biological responses are very similar for almost all brains as all have them are the by-product of same millions of years of evolution.

But responses to cultural stimuli such as music, paintings, books and numbers which are of very recent origins tend to elicit markedly variable responses depending upon the genetic proclivities and cultural upbringing.   

Yet, most brains can be made to ‘see’ the beauty in mathematics if perhaps taken due pains to first get rid of the fear of failure of any sort supplemented with a patient discourse on the subject.

So in that manner, let me try to briefly illustrate the beauty of conic sections and how even you can produce it.

Imagine that you placed an order for a cake that has a shape of cone, just like the cone of an ice-cream, the only difference being that your cake cone will have to be inverted with its tip being on top and its circular base at the bottom.

Stay tuned to the voice of an average story storytelling chimpanzee or login at http://panarrans.blogspot.com
                              
Good night mon ami and my fellow cousin ape.
                           
  
                

             












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Another great educator and a teacher that I am aware of is Professor Subhashish Chattopadhyay in Bangalore, India.

While I narrate stories, Professor Subhashish an electronic engineer and a former professor at BARC, does and teaches real mathematics and physics.

He started the participation of Indian students at the International Physics Olympiad.

Do visit him here:


All his books can be downloaded for free through this link:


For edutainment and English education of your children, I recommend this large collection of Halloween Songs for Kids:




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