Friday, May 11, 2018

May 11, 2018 Friday

Bedtime Story 


Note E of Ada Lovelace - Part 2 


Tonight we shall continue with the Note E of Ada Lovelace.

Lovelace treads very gently, in the very beginning explaining in simple terms what computation of numerical results of an analytical formula entails.

Here she is trying to explain the fundamental that exists between the sciences of arithmetic and algebra and that between numbers and analysis.

Very broadly speaking, arithmetic is about numbers and very concrete whereas algebra is about variables and symbols and is capable extreme high levels of abstractions.

Analysis is perhaps even harder to define but is deeply integrated with the concept of mathematical function which is very simple to define but results in unimaginable complexities and abstractions and this is exactly the point that I think Lovelace is trying to hammer into our brains.

Ada Lovelace is stressing that though the Analyitcal Engine may appear to be yet another mechanical computing devise just because it seems to be an advanced version of the Difference Engine, it is in fact far from so.

So let us read in.   

“This trigonometrical series is not only in itself very appropriate for illustrating the processes of the engine, but is likewise of much practical interest from its frequent use in astronomical computations.

Before proceeding further with it, we shall point out that there are three very distinct classes of ways in which it may be desired to deduce numerical values from any analytical formula.

First. We may wish to find the collective numerical value of the whole formula, without any reference to the quantities of which that formula is a function, or to the particular mode of their combination and distribution, of which the formula is the result and representative.

Values of this kind are of a strictly arithmetical nature in the most limited sense of the term, and retain no trace whatever of the processes through which they have been deduced.

In fact, any one such numerical value may have been attained from an infinite variety of data, or of problems.

The values for x and y in the two equations come under this class of numerical results.

Secondly. We may propose to compute the collective numerical value of each term of a formula, or of a series, and to keep these results separate.

The engine must in such a case appropriate as many columns to results as there are terms to compute.

Thirdly. It may be desired to compute the numerical value of various subdivisions of each term, and to keep all these results separate.

It may be required, for instance, to compute each coefficient separately from its variable, in which particular case the engine must appropriate two result-columns to every term that contains both a variable and coefficient.

There are many ways in which it may be desired in special cases to distribute and keep separate the numerical values of different parts of an algebraical formula; and the power of effecting such distributions to any extent is essential to the algebraical character of the Analytical Engine."

Stay tuned to the voice of an average story storytelling chimpanzee or login at http://panarrans.blogspot.com
                              
Good night mon ami and my fellow cousin ape.
                           
  
                

             












Advertisements

Another great educator and a teacher that I am aware of is Professor Subhashish Chattopadhyay in Bangalore, India.

While I narrate stories, Professor Subhashish an electronic engineer and a former professor at BARC, does and teaches real mathematics and physics.

He started the participation of Indian students at the International Physics Olympiad.

Do visit him here:


All his books can be downloaded for free through this link:


For edutainment and English education of your children, I recommend this large collection of Halloween Songs for Kids:



No comments:

Post a Comment