Wednesday, May 30, 2018

May 30, 2018 Wednesday

Bedtime Story 


Some Important Conservation Laws


We were talking about conservation laws in physics and how they form the bed rock of the description of nature. 

Some of the main conservation laws of classical physics are:

Conservation of mass-energy

Conservation of linear momentum

Conservation of angular momentum

Conservation of electric charge

I am sure you must be all vaguely familiar with some of these laws if not very well versed with all of them.

These are only some of the conservative laws and are both exact and absolute, which means as claimed earlier, that they apply to all the processes in the nature.

Even more interesting than this truth is the Noether’s theorem which is a very interesting result that was arrived after studying these various laws of conservation.

Before going into this theorem, let me tell one very important implication of the conservation of angular momentum.

Today no one questions the fact that days and nights are caused by earth’s rotation even though it is a fairly new knowledge considering the amount of time sapiens as species have lived through not knowing this.

But I find it very odd that very few people raise the question that why does earth spin or rotate about its axis, and goes on to do so endlessly, at least endlessly as far as we as species are concerned.

It is today also fairly well accepted fact that there surely was a Big Bang in which a primordial cloud was formed consisting principally of the simplest elements of the periodic table, hydrogen and helium which I had discussed in some of bedtime stories of last year.

What happened before that is a question for research and today some interesting theories have come up with alternatives to what could have happened before.

Heavier elements as we know are “cooked up” inside massive supernovae and spitted out all over when these super bombs explode.

All these interstellar dust along with the omnipresent gravitational force allows that magical process known as accretion to set in.

Accretion is the process that is responsible for the formation of almost all astronomical objects ranging from galaxies to planets.

Strangely enough, it is the least taught natural process that gave rise to our existence taught in High Schools.

What also accompanies this accretion process is the imparting of relatively low degree of angular momentum to this slowly gathering cloud of interstellar dust matter because of its heterogeneous nature.

As time goes by and the process of accretion continues, the central part of the nebula undergoes fast compression and a forms a hot hydrostatic core which is actually the seed of what will in future become a star.

Stay tuned to the voice of an average story storytelling chimpanzee or login at http://panarrans.blogspot.com
                              
Good night Mon Ami and my fellow cousin ape.
                           
  
                

             












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Another great educator and a teacher that I am aware of is Professor Subhashish Chattopadhyay in Bangalore, India.

While I narrate stories, Professor Subhashish an electronic engineer and a former professor at BARC, does and teaches real mathematics and physics.

He started the participation of Indian students at the International Physics Olympiad.

Do visit him here:


All his books can be downloaded for free through this link:


For edutainment and English education of your children, I recommend this large collection of Halloween Songs for Kids:


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